Initial USV Testing

September 27, 2024

MGI’s Initial USV Trials: From Buoyancy Tests to Full Autonomous Operation in Three Working Weeks

MGI Engineering has recently embarked on an exciting journey with its innovative Unmanned Surface Vessel (USV) project. This advanced Autonomous Hydro-foiling Vehicle (AHV), is designed to revolutionize maritime cargo. Over a three-week period, MGI conducted a series of rigorous tests, progressing from initial buoyancy assessments to full autonomous operation. This article delves into the details of these trials and highlights the significant milestones achieved.

Initial Buoyancy Tests 

The first week of testing focused on the fundamental aspect of the vessel’s operation: buoyancy. 

The initial days were dedicated to preparing the vessel for its first water trials. Engineers meticulously checked all systems, ensuring that the vehicle was ready for the buoyancy tests. The vessel was then transported to a controlled testing environment, where it was carefully deployed into the water.

The primary objective during these days was to calibrate the vessel’s control system. Engineers adjusted the internal ballast and buoyancy tanks, fine-tuning the vehicle’s ability to maintain neutral buoyancy. This process involved a series of incremental adjustments and tests, with the vessel performing multiple ascents and descents to ensure precise control.

Intermediate Functional Tests 

Having successfully completed the initial buoyancy tests, the second week of trials aimed to evaluate the vessel’s intermediate functions, including propulsion, navigation, and sensor integration.

Propulsion System Testing: The vessel’s propulsion system was put to the test, with engineers assessing its performance under different conditions. The vehicle’s thrusters were activated, and its speed and manoeuvrability were evaluated. These tests ensured that the vessel could move efficiently and respond accurately to navigation commands.

Navigation and Sensor Integration: Next, the focus shifted to the vessel’s navigation system and sensor integration. Engineers tested the vehicle’s ability to follow pre-programmed routes and respond to real-time navigation commands. Additionally, the vessel’s onboard sensors, including sonar and environmental monitoring equipment, were calibrated and tested to ensure accurate data collection.

Intermediate Performance Review: At the end of the second week, a comprehensive review of the vessel’s performance was conducted. Engineers analysed the data collected during the tests, identifying any areas that required further refinement. The results were promising, with the vessel demonstrating reliable propulsion, navigation, and sensor capabilities.

Full Autonomous Operation 

The final week of testing marked the transition to full autonomous operation. The objective was to validate the vessel’s ability to perform complex missions independently, without human intervention.

Autonomous Mission Planning Engineers developed a series of autonomous missions for the vessel, each designed to test different aspects of its capabilities. These missions included tasks such as underwater mapping, environmental monitoring, and obstacle avoidance. The vessel’s mission planning software was programmed with the necessary parameters and objectives.

Autonomous Mission Execution The vessel was deployed to execute the pre-programmed missions autonomously. Engineers closely monitored the vehicle’s performance, ensuring that it could navigate, collect data, and respond to environmental changes without human input. The vessel successfully completed each mission, demonstrating its ability to operate independently.

Final Evaluation and Debrief The final day of testing involved a thorough evaluation of the vessel’s autonomous performance. Engineers reviewed the data collected during the missions, assessing the vehicle’s accuracy, efficiency, and reliability. The results confirmed that the vessel had achieved full autonomous operation, marking a significant milestone in its development.

Conclusion

MGI Engineering’s initial USV trials have been a resounding success, showcasing the vehicle’s advanced capabilities and potential for autonomous maritime cargo. Over the course of three working weeks (Monday to Friday), the vessel progressed from basic buoyancy tests to full autonomous operation, demonstrating its readiness for real-world applications. As MGI continues to refine and enhance the vessel, the future of maritime cargo looks promising, with this innovative AHV poised to make significant contributions to marine science and technology.

Stay tuned for more updates on the USV’s journey and its impact on the world of maritime cargo.